陶土砖其实是粘土砖的一种,主要以实心砖为主!是产品不断优化及传统技艺不断升级的产物。陶土砖通常采用优质粘土甚至紫砂陶土高温烧制,以天然粘土为主要成分,用石英、长石等为骨料,经过烧结后形成的土建砌墙砖。陶土砖的性质属于低温砖,烧成温度大概在800℃左右,吸水率较高,一般吸水率在8%--10%。陶土砖是中国几千年来最普遍应用的建筑砌墙材料,因其过度消耗的粘土资源,而被国家禁止应用低温烧制的工艺,并用于砌墙体。随着今年工业的进步,新一代的陶土砖,采用高温烧制,并运用现代化辊道窑或隧道窑的工业制造流程,并将其功用改为外墙黏贴,比如劈开砖、陶砖等,也有时候被称为陶土砖。
Clay brick is actually a kind of clay brick, mainly with solid brick! It is the product of the continuous optimization of the products and the continuous upgrading of traditional skills. Usually made of high quality clay and clay brick clay high temperature firing, using natural clay as main component, quartz and feldspar as aggregate, construction bricks after sintering the formed. The properties of ceramic tiles belong to low temperature bricks. The sintering temperature is about 800 degrees centigrade, the water absorption rate is high, and the general water absorption rate is 8%--10%. Clay brick masonry is a material Chinese for thousands of years, the most commonly used, because of the excessive consumption of clay resources, and has been banned for application of low temperature firing, and used to build the wall. With the progress of the industry this year, a new generation of clay bricks, using high temperature firing, and the use of modern roller kiln or tunnel kiln manufacturing process, and its function to exterior wall paste, such as split brick and clay tiles, also sometimes called clay brick.
优异的抗冻融特性:
Excellent resistance to freezing and thawing:
在吸水率达到10%的情况下,瓷质砖在-15℃时冻融三次已经全部冻裂,而陶砖却可以在-45℃的环境下冻融50次不出现裂痕。
The water absorption rate reaches 10%, cizhizhuan at -15 DEG C to three times of freeze thawing has been cracking, and ceramic tiles can be at -45 DEG C under the environment of freezing and thawing 50 times without cracking.
良好的抗光污染性能:
Good resistance to light pollution:
陶砖能够将90%以上的光全部折射,对保护人体视力、减少光污染有很好的作用。
The ceramic tiles can reflect all the light of more than 90%, and have a good effect on protecting the human vision and reducing the light pollution.
良好的吸音作用:
Good sound absorption:
由于陶砖通体富含大量均匀细密的开放性气孔,故能将声波全部或部分折射出去,起到室外降低噪音,室内消除回音的效果,是创造城市优良居住环境的绝佳材料。
Because the ceramic tile body is rich in a large number of uniform and dense open pores, it can refract all or part of the sound waves, play the role of outdoor noise reduction, eliminate the echo effect indoors, and create excellent living environment of the city.
良好的透气性、透水性:陶砖透气、透水的优越性在绿色文明的今天得到充分的展示,其古朴的韵味与自然景观相融合,体现了人与自然的和谐对话。
Good air permeability and water permeability: the superiority of air permeability and permeability of ceramic tiles is fully demonstrated in today's green civilization. Its ancient flavor and natural landscape are integrated, reflecting the harmonious dialogue between man and nature.
良好的耐风化耐腐蚀性:随着工业污染的加重,雨水中的酸性一天天在增加,很多建筑材料因为无法接受这个考验而被淘汰。纯天然的加工工序使得陶砖本身只含有少量的化学杂质,其内部结构也不易受到酸雨的影响,陶土抗碱腐蚀性的特性更的其他材料无法与之相比的。
Good weathering and corrosion resistance: with the aggravation of industrial pollution, the acidity of rainwater is increasing day by day, and many building materials are eliminated because they can not accept this test. Pure natural processing process makes ceramic bricks contain only a small amount of chemical impurities, and its internal structure is also not easy to be affected by acid rain. The characteristics of clay resistance to alkali and corrosion can not be compared with other materials.