陶土砖的特点性能 |
添加时间:2018/7/20 16:50:23 浏览次数: |
陶土砖的特点性能
Characteristics and properties of clay bricks
陶土砖其实是粘土砖的一种,主要以实心砖为主!是产品不断优化及传统技艺不断升级的产物。陶土砖通常采用优质粘土甚至紫砂陶土高温烧制,以天然粘土为主要成分,用石英、长石等为骨料,经过烧结后形成的土建砌墙砖。陶土砖的性质属于低温砖,烧成温度大概在800℃左右,吸水率较高,一般吸水率在8%--10%。陶土砖是中国几千年来最普遍应用的建筑砌墙材料,因其过度消耗的粘土资源,而被国家禁止应用低温烧制的工艺,并用于砌墙体。随着今年工业的进步,新一代的陶土砖,采用高温烧制,并运用现代化辊道窑或隧道窑的工业制造流程,并将其功用改为外墙黏贴,比如劈开砖、陶砖等,也有时候被称为陶土砖。
Clay brick is actually a kind of clay brick, which is mainly made of solid bricks. It is the product of continuous optimization and upgrading of traditional skills. The clay bricks are usually made of high quality clay and even purple clay clay, which are made of natural clay as the main component, with quartz and feldspar as aggregate. The properties of clay bricks belong to low temperature bricks. The sintering temperature is about 800 degrees Celsius, and the water absorption rate is high. The general water absorption rate is 8%--10%. Pottery brick is the most widely used building wall material for thousands of years in China. Because of its excessive consumption of clay resources, it is prohibited by the state to apply the low temperature burning process and used for the masonry wall. With the progress of this year's industry, the new generation of clay bricks are burned by high temperature, and the industrial process of modern roller kiln or tunnel kiln is used, and its function is changed into external wall adhesive, such as split brick and pottery brick, and sometimes called clay brick.
优异的抗冻融特性:
Excellent resistance to freezing and thawing:
在吸水率达到10%的情况下,瓷质砖在-15℃时冻融三次已经全部冻裂,而陶砖却可以在-45℃的环境下冻融50次不出现裂痕。
In the case of water absorption of 10%, the ceramic tiles freeze and thawing for three times at -15 C, but the ceramic tiles can freeze and thawing for 50 times under the environment of -45 C.
良好的抗光污染性能:
Good resistance to light pollution:
陶砖能够将90%以上的光全部折射,对保护人体视力、减少光污染有很好的作用。
Ceramic tiles can refract more than 90% of the light. It has a good effect on protecting human vision and reducing light pollution.
良好的吸音作用:
Good sound absorption:
由于陶砖通体富含大量均匀细密的开放性气孔,故能将声波全部或部分折射出去,起到室外降低噪音,室内消除回音的效果,是创造城市优良居住环境的绝佳材料。
Because the pottery brick body is rich in a large number of uniform and dense open air holes, the sound wave can be completely or partially refracted out, so as to reduce the noise outside and eliminate the echo indoors. It is an excellent material to create a good living environment in the city.
良好的透气性、透水性:陶砖透气、透水的优越性在绿色文明的今天得到充分的展示,其古朴的韵味与自然景观相融合,体现了人与自然的和谐对话。
Good air permeability and permeability: the superiority of pottery bricks breathable and permeable is fully displayed in the green civilization today. Its ancient charm and natural landscape are integrated, which embodies the harmonious dialogue between man and nature.
良好的耐风化耐腐蚀性:随着工业污染的加重,雨水中的酸性一天天在增加,很多建筑材料因为无法接受这个考验而被淘汰。纯天然的加工工序使得陶砖本身只含有少量的化学杂质,其内部结构也不易受到酸雨的影响,陶土抗碱腐蚀性的特性更的其他材料无法与之相比的。
Good weathering resistance and corrosion resistance: with the aggravation of industrial pollution, the acid in the rain is increasing day by day, and many building materials are eliminated because of the inability to accept the test. The pure natural processing procedure makes the ceramic tile itself contain only a small amount of chemical impurities, and its internal structure is not easily affected by acid rain, and the properties of alkali corrosion resistance of clay can not be compared with that of other materials. |
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